347 framing and bracing a truss roof system without lookouts 2 49 5318 setting truss lookout spacing and viewing selected truss details.
Roof framing plan architecture.
In order to do roof framing properly it is important to understand the unique shape and dimensions of your roof since these will greatly impact the geometry of the roof frame.
Supported by lally columns.
Roof framing and drainage plans will be discussed in chapter 30.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Roof framing simply describes how a group of rafters and beams are fitted or joined together in order to provide support for the roof covering.
Roofs are basically five types.
Ridge board ridge beam.
Calculate the ratio of the rafters horizontal run to its slope length.
Ridge beam sits below the rafters.
Add all the common and jack rafter horizontal run lengths them multiply by the factor.
Roof plans a roof plan is used to show the shape of the roof.
But before discussing roof framing we will first review some basic terms and definitions used in roof construction.
Roof framing members can be any number of materials depending on the span.
It s a very simple roof design and is inexpensive because the roof serves as both roof and walls.
The a frame is very easy to identify.
Similar to flat roofs various ceiling aesthetics can be achieved as well.
The roof makes up much or all off the walls of the home.
We will then discuss the framing square and learn how it s used to solve some basic construction problems.
Partially these will depend on the style of roof you ve selected but you ll also have some wiggle room depending on the design elements of the house.
There s a lot of possibilities.
Ridge board v s beam.
One of the most important parts of building a sturdy roof is the initial roof framing plan.
The plan that is drawn of the roof area may be either a roof plan or a roof framing plan for some types of roofs a roof drainage plan may also be drawn.
A ridge board is a horizontal member of the roof frame.
Ridge horizontal ridge length.
Parts of a roof.
Roof framing in this chapter we will introduce you to the fundamentals of roof design and construction.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
And depending on your design preference roof framing members can be concealed above the ceiling or left exposed below.
It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground or close to the ground.
Materials such as the roofing material vents and their location.
The point at which all the raftersare attached to.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.